Laravel 5.2中多用户认证支持,即同时允许不同数据表用户(如前台用户、后台用户、app用户等)登录认证。下面我们就来简单介绍多用户登录及注册功能实现。
1、生成认证脚手架
首先我们使用Laravel 5.2提供的认证脚手架完成初始化工作,打开终端输入:
php artisan make:auth
该Artisan命令会生成用户认证所需的路由、视图以及HomeController:
接着去查看路由文件routes.php,会发现该文件已经被更新:
其中 Route::auth()
定义了注册登录路由, /home
为认证通过后跳转路由。
这里我重写了一下登录验证的方法:
Route::group(['middleware' => 'web'], function () { //Route::auth(); //前台用户 Route::any('home/login', 'Auth\AuthController@login'); Route::get('home/logout', 'Auth\AuthController@logout'); Route::any('home/register', 'Auth\AuthController@register'); Route::get('/home', 'HomeController@index'); });
这里的Auth文件夹和类文件在 app/Http/Controllers/Auth 目录下:
接着我们打开AuthContrller.php文件,修改或添加自己的类方法,表的字段名按照数据库创建好的来填写,下面是我修改过的,大家也可以参考:
<?php namespace App\Http\Controllers\Auth; use App\User; use Illuminate\Foundation\Auth\AuthenticatesUsers; use Validator; use App\Http\Requests; use Auth; use Redirect; use Illuminate\Http\Request; use App\Http\Controllers\Controller; use Illuminate\Foundation\Auth\ThrottlesLogins; use Illuminate\Foundation\Auth\AuthenticatesAndRegistersUsers; class AuthController extends Controller { /* |-------------------------------------------------------------------------- | Registration & Login Controller |-------------------------------------------------------------------------- | | This controller handles the registration of new users, as well as the | authentication of existing users. By default, this controller uses | a simple trait to add these behaviors. Why don't you explore it? | */ use AuthenticatesAndRegistersUsers, ThrottlesLogins; /** * Where to redirect users after login / registration. * * @var string */ protected $redirectTo = '/'; /** * Create a new authentication controller instance. * * @return void */ public function __construct() { $this->middleware('guest', ['except' => 'logout']); } //登录页面 public function login(Request $request) { if ($request->isMethod('post')) { $validator = $this->validateLogin($request->input()); if ($validator->fails()) { return back()->withErrors($validator)->withInput(); } if (Auth::guard('web')->attempt($this->validateUser($request->input()))) { $request->session()->put('email', $request->email); return Redirect::to('home')->with('success', '登录成功!'); }else { return back()->with('error', '账号或密码错误')->withInput(); } } return view('auth.login'); } //登录页面验证 protected function validateLogin(array $data) { return Validator::make($data, [ 'email' => 'required', 'password' => 'required', ], [ 'required' => ':attribute 为必填项', 'min' => ':attribute 长度不符合要求' ], [ 'email' => '邮箱', 'password' => '密码' ]); } //验证用户字段 protected function validateUser(array $data) { return [ 'email' => $data['email'], 'password' => $data['password'] ]; } //退出登录 public function logout() { if(Auth::guard('web')->user()){ Auth::guard('web')->logout(); } return Redirect::to('home'); } //注册 public function register(Request $request) { if ($request->isMethod('post')) { $validator = $this->validateRegister($request->input()); if ($validator->fails()) { return back()->withErrors($validator)->withInput(); } $user = new User(); $user->name = $request->name;$user->email = $request->email; $user->password = bcrypt($request->password); $user->create_time = time(); $user->update_time = time(); if($user->save()){ return redirect('home/login')->with('success', '注册成功!'); }else{ return back()->with('error', '注册失败!')->withInput(); } } return view('auth.register'); } protected function validateRegister(array $data) { return Validator::make($data, [ 'name' => 'required|alpha_num|max:255', 'email' => 'required|email|max:255|unique:users', 'password' => 'required|min:6|confirmed', 'password_confirmation' => 'required|min:6|' ], [ 'required' => ':attribute 为必填项', 'min' => ':attribute 长度不符合要求', 'confirmed' => '两次输入的密码不一致', 'unique' => '该邮箱已经被人占用', 'alpha_num' => ':attribute 必须为字母或数字' ], [ 'name' => '昵称', 'email' => '邮箱', 'password' => '密码', 'password_confirmation' => '确认密码' ]); } }
然后修改app目录下的 User.php:
<?php namespace App; use Illuminate\Foundation\Auth\User as Authenticatable; class User extends Authenticatable { /** * The attributes that are mass assignable. * * @var array */ protected $table = 'users'; //指定主键 protected $primaryKey = 'userid'; //指定允许批量赋值的字段 protected $fillable = [ 'name', 'email', 'password', ]; //指定不允许批量赋值的字段 protected $guarded = []; //自动维护时间戳 public $timestamps = false; //定制时间戳格式 protected $dateFormat = 'U'; /** * 避免转换时间戳为时间字符串 */ public function fromDateTime($value) { return $value; } //将默认增加时间转化为时间戳 protected function getDateFormat() { return time(); } /** * The attributes excluded from the model's JSON form. * * @var array */ protected $hidden = [ 'password', 'remember_token', 'app_token','email' ]; }
再去 resource/view/auth 目录下把login.balde.php 和register.blade.php 的form表单 action 分别改为 action=”{{ url(‘home/login’) }}” 和 action=”{{ url(‘home/register’) }}”, 和layouts/app.blade.php 改为:
<!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="en"> <head> <meta charset="utf-8"> <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"> <title>Laravel</title> <!-- Fonts --> <link href="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/font-awesome/4.4.0/css/font-awesome.min.css" rel='stylesheet' type='text/css'> <link href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Lato:100,300,400,700" rel='stylesheet' type='text/css'> <!-- Styles --> <link href="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.6/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet"> {{-- <link href="{{ elixir('css/app.css') }}" rel="stylesheet"> --}} <style> body { font-family: 'Lato'; } .fa-btn { margin-right: 6px; } </style> </head> <body id="app-layout"> <nav class="navbar navbar-default"> <div class="container"> <div class="navbar-header"> <!-- Collapsed Hamburger --> <button type="button" class="navbar-toggle collapsed" data-toggle="collapse" data-target="#app-navbar-collapse"> <span class="sr-only">Toggle Navigation</span> <span class="icon-bar"></span> <span class="icon-bar"></span> <span class="icon-bar"></span> </button> <!-- Branding Image --> <a class="navbar-brand" href="{{ url('/') }}"> Laravel </a> </div> <div class="collapse navbar-collapse" id="app-navbar-collapse"> <!-- Left Side Of Navbar --> <ul class="nav navbar-nav"> <li><a href="{{ url('/home') }}">Home</a></li> </ul> <!-- Right Side Of Navbar --> <ul class="nav navbar-nav navbar-right"> <!-- Authentication Links --> @if (Auth::guest()) <li><a href="{{ url('home/login') }}">Login</a></li> <li><a href="{{ url('home/register') }}">Register</a></li> @else <li class="dropdown"> <a href="#" class="dropdown-toggle" data-toggle="dropdown" role="button" aria-expanded="false"> {{ Auth::user()->name }} <span class="caret"></span> </a> <ul class="dropdown-menu" role="menu"> <li><a href="{{ url('home/logout') }}"><i class="fa fa-btn fa-sign-out"></i>Logout</a></li> </ul> </li> @endif </ul> </div> </div> </nav> @yield('content') <!-- JavaScripts --> <script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.4/jquery.min.js"></script> <script src="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.6/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script> {{-- <script src="{{ elixir('js/app.js') }}"></script> --}} </body> </html>
还有修改 app/Http/Middleware/Authenticate.php 文件:
<?php namespace App\Http\Middleware; use Closure; use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Auth; class Authenticate { /** * Handle an incoming request. * * @param \Illuminate\Http\Request $request * @param \Closure $next * @param string|null $guard * @return mixed */ public function handle($request, Closure $next, $guard = null) { if (Auth::guard($guard)->guest()) { if ($request->ajax() || $request->wantsJson()) { return response('Unauthorized.', 401); } else { return redirect()->guest('home/login'); } } return $next($request); } }
2、实现前台用户登录
接下来我们先实现前台用户登录,也就是Laravel自带的User用户登录。通过上面的脚手架,我们已经生成了认证所需的所有代码,剩下要做的就是使用迁移命令创建用户认证相关表:
php artisan migrate
该命令执行后生成 users
表和 password_resets
表,分别为用户主表和密码重置表。
然后我们就可以在浏览器中输入 http://localhost/home 访问页面,发现页面自动跳转到了登录页面,这里的原理就是 app/Http/Middleware/Authenticate.php 文件,现在我们是登录不上去了,所以我们先点击右上角的register注册一个用户:
成功登陆后就可以看到效果了:
这是前台用户登录的效果,然后看后台登录的实现。
3、编辑认证配置文件
要实现多用户认证,首先要配置认证配置文件,在 config 目录下的auth.php,配置如下:
<?php return [ /* |-------------------------------------------------------------------------- | Authentication Defaults |-------------------------------------------------------------------------- | | This option controls the default authentication "guard" and password | reset options for your application. You may change these defaults | as required, but they're a perfect start for most applications. | */ 'defaults' => [ 'guard' => 'web', 'passwords' => 'users', ], /* |-------------------------------------------------------------------------- | Authentication Guards |-------------------------------------------------------------------------- | | Next, you may define every authentication guard for your application. | Of course, a great default configuration has been defined for you | here which uses session storage and the Eloquent user provider. | | All authentication drivers have a user provider. This defines how the | users are actually retrieved out of your database or other storage | mechanisms used by this application to persist your user's data. | | Supported: "session", "token" | */ 'guards' => [ 'web' => [ 'driver' => 'session', 'provider' => 'users', ], 'api' => [ 'driver' => 'token', 'provider' => 'users', ], 'admin' => [ 'driver' => 'session', 'provider' => 'admins', ], ], /* |-------------------------------------------------------------------------- | User Providers |-------------------------------------------------------------------------- | | All authentication drivers have a user provider. This defines how the | users are actually retrieved out of your database or other storage | mechanisms used by this application to persist your user's data. | | If you have multiple user tables or models you may configure multiple | sources which represent each model / table. These sources may then | be assigned to any extra authentication guards you have defined. | | Supported: "database", "eloquent" | */ 'providers' => [ 'users' => [ 'driver' => 'eloquent', 'model' => App\User::class, ], 'admins' => [ 'driver' => 'eloquent', 'model' => App\Admin::class, ], // 'users' => [ // 'driver' => 'database', // 'table' => 'users', // ], ], /* |-------------------------------------------------------------------------- | Resetting Passwords |-------------------------------------------------------------------------- | | Here you may set the options for resetting passwords including the view | that is your password reset e-mail. You may also set the name of the | table that maintains all of the reset tokens for your application. | | You may specify multiple password reset configurations if you have more | than one user table or model in the application and you want to have | separate password reset settings based on the specific user types. | | The expire time is the number of minutes that the reset token should be | considered valid. This security feature keeps tokens short-lived so | they have less time to be guessed. You may change this as needed. | */ 'passwords' => [ 'users' => [ 'provider' => 'users', 'email' => 'auth.emails.password', 'table' => 'password_resets', 'expire' => 60, ], ], ];
认证是由 guard
和 provider
两部分构成的(参考用户认证文档),所以我们在这两个配置项中分别新增了 admin
和 admins
选项。
4、创建后台用户模型
接下来我们来实现后台用户登录,首先使用如下Artisan命令生成后台用户模型:
php artisan make:model Admin --migration
带上 --migration
选项会生成对应用户表 admins
,我们定义该数据表字段和 users
一样,生成的文件在database/migration目录下:
Schema::create('admins', function (Blueprint $table) { $table->increments('adminid'); $table->string('name'); $table->string('account_number', 128); $table->string('password', 64); $table->rememberToken(); $table->integer('create_time'); $table->integer('update_time'); });
然后通过运行迁移命令生成该表:
php artisan migrate
然后更新 Admin
模型类如下:
<?php namespace App; use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Model; use Illuminate\Foundation\Auth\User as Authenticatable; class Admin extends Authenticatable { //表名 protected $table = 'admins'; //指定主键 protected $primaryKey = 'adminid'; //指定允许批量赋值的字段 protected $fillable = [ 'name', 'account_number', 'password', ]; //指定不允许批量赋值的字段 // protected $guarded = []; //自动维护时间戳 public $timestamps = false; //定制时间戳格式 protected $dateFormat = 'U'; //将默认增加时间转化为时间戳 protected function getDateFormat() { return time(); } /** * The attributes excluded from the model's JSON form. * * @var array */ protected $hidden = [ 'password', 'remember_token' ]; }
5、定义后台用户认证路由及控制器
接下来我们来定义后台用户认证路由,修改 routes.php
代码如下:
Route::group(['middleware' => 'web'], function () { //Route::auth(); //前台用户 Route::any('home/login', 'Auth\AuthController@login'); Route::get('home/logout', 'Auth\AuthController@logout'); Route::any('home/register', 'Auth\AuthController@register'); Route::get('/home', 'HomeController@index'); //后台管理员 Route::any('admin/login', 'Admin\AuthController@login'); Route::any('admin/logout', 'Admin\AuthController@logout'); Route::any('admin/register', 'Admin\AuthController@register'); Route::get('/admin', 'AdminController@index'); });
然后使用Artisan命令创建对应控制器:
php artisan make:controller Admin/AuthController php artisan make:controller AdminController php artisan make:middleware AuthAdmin
app/Http 目录下会多出Admin认证的文件夹和AdminController.php文件,修改AdminController.php:
<?php namespace App\Http\Controllers; use Illuminate\Http\Request; use App\Http\Requests; class AdminController extends Controller { /** * Create a new controller instance. * * @return void */ public function __construct() { $this->middleware('admin'); } /** * Show the application dashboard. * * @return \Illuminate\Http\Response */ public function index() { return view('admin.index'); } }
编辑 Admin/AuthController.php
代码如下:
<?php namespace App\Http\Controllers\Admin; use App\Admin; use Illuminate\Foundation\Auth\AuthenticatesUsers; use Validator; use App\Http\Requests; use Auth; use Redirect; use Illuminate\Http\Request; use App\Http\Controllers\Controller; use Illuminate\Foundation\Auth\ThrottlesLogins; use Illuminate\Foundation\Auth\AuthenticatesAndRegistersUsers; class AuthController extends Controller { use AuthenticatesAndRegistersUsers, ThrottlesLogins; // protected $redirectTo = 'admin'; // protected $guard = 'admin'; // protected $loginView = 'admin.login'; // protected $registerView = 'admin.register'; public function __construct() { $this->middleware('guest:admin', ['except' => 'logout']); } //登录 public function login(Request $request) { if ($request->isMethod('post')) { $validator = $this->validateLogin($request->input()); if ($validator->fails()) { return back()->withErrors($validator)->withInput(); } if (Auth::guard('admin')->attempt(['account_number'=>$request->account_number, 'password'=>$request->password])) { return Redirect::to('admin')->with('success', '登录成功!'); //login success, redirect to admin } else { return back()->with('error', '账号或密码错误')->withInput(); } } return view('admin.login'); } //登录页面验证 protected function validateLogin(array $data) { return Validator::make($data, [ 'account_number' => 'required|alpha_num', 'password' => 'required', ], [ 'required' => ':attribute 为必填项', 'min' => ':attribute 长度不符合要求' ], [ 'account_number' => '账号', 'password' => '密码' ]); } //退出登录 public function logout() { if(Auth::guard('admin')->user()){ Auth::guard('admin')->logout(); } return Redirect::to('admin/login'); } //注册 public function register(Request $request) { if ($request->isMethod('post')) { $validator = $this->validateRegister($request->input()); if ($validator->fails()) { return back()->withErrors($validator)->withInput(); } $user = new Admin(); $user->name = $request->name; $user->account_number = $request->account_number; $user->password = bcrypt($request->password); $user->create_time = time(); $user->update_time = time(); if($user->save()){ return redirect('admin/login')->with('success', '注册成功!'); }else{ return back()->with('error', '注册失败!')->withInput(); } } return view('admin.register'); } protected function validateRegister(array $data) { return Validator::make($data, [ 'name' => 'required|alpha_num|max:255', 'account_number' => 'required|alpha_num|unique:admins', 'password' => 'required|min:6|confirmed', 'password_confirmation' => 'required|min:6|' ], [ 'required' => ':attribute 为必填项', 'min' => ':attribute 长度不符合要求', 'confirmed' => '两次输入的密码不一致', 'unique' => '该账户已存在', 'alpha_num' => ':attribute 必须为字母或数字', 'max' => ':attribute 长度过长' ], [ 'name' => '昵称', 'account_number' => '账号', 'password' => '密码', 'password_confirmation' => '确认密码' ]); } }
编辑 Middleware/AuthAdmin.php
代码如下:
<?php namespace App\Http\Middleware; use Closure; use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Auth; class AuthAdmin { /** * Handle an incoming request. * * @param \Illuminate\Http\Request $request * @param \Closure $next * @param string|null $guard * @return mixed */ public function handle($request, Closure $next, $guard = null) { if (Auth::guard('admin')->guest()) { if ($request->ajax() || $request->wantsJson()) { return response('Unauthorized.', 401); } else { return redirect()->guest('admin/login'); } } return $next($request); } }
最后再修改Http/Kernel.php,最下方添加一个 admin 认证用户指向:
protected $routeMiddleware = [ 'auth' => \App\Http\Middleware\Authenticate::class, 'auth.basic' => \Illuminate\Auth\Middleware\AuthenticateWithBasicAuth::class, 'guest' => \App\Http\Middleware\RedirectIfAuthenticated::class, 'throttle' => \Illuminate\Routing\Middleware\ThrottleRequests::class, 'admin' => \App\Http\Middleware\AuthAdmin::class, ];
6、视图文件创建及修改
最后我们要创建后台用户认证对应视图文件,这里我们简单拷贝前台用户视图模板并稍作修改即可:
cp -r resources/views/auth resources/views/admin
修改 resources/views/admin
目录下登录及注册表单提交地址:
login.blade.php如下:
@extends('layouts.admin') @section('content') <div class="container"> <div class="row"> <div class="col-md-8 col-md-offset-2"> <div class="panel panel-default"> <div class="panel-heading">Login</div> <div class="panel-body"> <form class="form-horizontal" role="form" method="POST" action="{{ url('admin/login') }}"> {!! csrf_field() !!} <div class="form-group{{ $errors->has('account_number') ? ' has-error' : '' }}"> <label class="col-md-4 control-label">Account Number</label> <div class="col-md-6"> <input type="text" class="form-control" name="account_number" value="{{ old('account_number') }}"> @if ($errors->has('account_number')) <span class="help-block"> <strong>{{ $errors->first('account_number') }}</strong> </span> @endif </div> </div> <div class="form-group{{ $errors->has('password') ? ' has-error' : '' }}"> <label class="col-md-4 control-label">Password</label> <div class="col-md-6"> <input type="password" class="form-control" name="password"> @if ($errors->has('password')) <span class="help-block"> <strong>{{ $errors->first('password') }}</strong> </span> @endif </div> </div> <div class="form-group"> <div class="col-md-6 col-md-offset-4"> <div class="checkbox"> <label> <input type="checkbox" name="remember"> Remember Me </label> </div> </div> </div> <div class="form-group"> <div class="col-md-6 col-md-offset-4"> <button type="submit" class="btn btn-primary"> <i class="fa fa-btn fa-sign-in"></i>Login </button> <a class="btn btn-link" href="{{ url('/password/reset') }}">Forgot Your Password?</a> </div> </div> </form> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> @endsection
register.blade.php 如下:
@extends('layouts.admin') @section('content') <div class="container"> <div class="row"> <div class="col-md-8 col-md-offset-2"> <div class="panel panel-default"> <div class="panel-heading">Register</div> <div class="panel-body"> <form class="form-horizontal" role="form" method="POST" action="{{ url('admin/register') }}"> {!! csrf_field() !!} <div class="form-group{{ $errors->has('name') ? ' has-error' : '' }}"> <label class="col-md-4 control-label">Name</label> <div class="col-md-6"> <input type="text" class="form-control" name="name" value="{{ old('name') }}"> @if ($errors->has('name')) <span class="help-block"> <strong>{{ $errors->first('name') }}</strong> </span> @endif </div> </div> <div class="form-group{{ $errors->has('account_number') ? ' has-error' : '' }}"> <label class="col-md-4 control-label">Acoount Number</label> <div class="col-md-6"> <input type="text" class="form-control" name="account_number" value="{{ old('account_number') }}"> @if ($errors->has('account_number')) <span class="help-block"> <strong>{{ $errors->first('account_number') }}</strong> </span> @endif </div> </div> <div class="form-group{{ $errors->has('password') ? ' has-error' : '' }}"> <label class="col-md-4 control-label">Password</label> <div class="col-md-6"> <input type="password" class="form-control" name="password"> @if ($errors->has('password')) <span class="help-block"> <strong>{{ $errors->first('password') }}</strong> </span> @endif </div> </div> <div class="form-group{{ $errors->has('password_confirmation') ? ' has-error' : '' }}"> <label class="col-md-4 control-label">Confirm Password</label> <div class="col-md-6"> <input type="password" class="form-control" name="password_confirmation"> @if ($errors->has('password_confirmation')) <span class="help-block"> <strong>{{ $errors->first('password_confirmation') }}</strong> </span> @endif </div> </div> <div class="form-group"> <div class="col-md-6 col-md-offset-4"> <button type="submit" class="btn btn-primary"> <i class="fa fa-btn fa-user"></i>Register </button> </div> </div> </form> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> @endsection
再把 home.blade.php 复制到admin下,重名为index.php,app.blade.php 复制一个并重命名为admin.ablde.php:
cp /resources/views/home.blade.php /resources/views/index.blade.php cp /resources/views/layouts/app.blade.php /resources/views/layouts/admin.blade.php
admin.blade.php 修改如下:
<!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="en"> <head> <meta charset="utf-8"> <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"> <title>Laravel</title> <!-- Fonts --> <link href="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/font-awesome/4.4.0/css/font-awesome.min.css" rel='stylesheet' type='text/css'> <link href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Lato:100,300,400,700" rel='stylesheet' type='text/css'> <!-- Styles --> <link href="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.6/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet"> {{-- <link href="{{ elixir('css/app.css') }}" rel="stylesheet"> --}} <style> body { font-family: 'Lato'; } .fa-btn { margin-right: 6px; } </style> </head> <body id="app-layout"> <nav class="navbar navbar-default"> <div class="container"> <div class="navbar-header"> <!-- Collapsed Hamburger --> <button type="button" class="navbar-toggle collapsed" data-toggle="collapse" data-target="#app-navbar-collapse"> <span class="sr-only">Toggle Navigation</span> <span class="icon-bar"></span> <span class="icon-bar"></span> <span class="icon-bar"></span> </button> <!-- Branding Image --> <a class="navbar-brand" href="{{ url('/') }}"> Laravel </a> </div> <div class="collapse navbar-collapse" id="app-navbar-collapse"> <!-- Left Side Of Navbar --> <ul class="nav navbar-nav"> <li><a href="{{ url('/admin') }}">Home</a></li> </ul> <!-- Right Side Of Navbar --> <ul class="nav navbar-nav navbar-right"> <!-- Authentication Links --> @if (!Auth::guest('admin')->user()) <li><a href="{{ url('admin/login') }}">Login</a></li> <li><a href="{{ url('admin/register') }}">Register</a></li> @else <li class="dropdown"> <a href="#" class="dropdown-toggle" data-toggle="dropdown" role="button" aria-expanded="false"> {{ Auth::guard('admin')->user()->name }} <span class="caret"></span> </a> <ul class="dropdown-menu" role="menu"> <li><a href="{{ url('admin/logout') }}"><i class="fa fa-btn fa-sign-out"></i>Logout</a></li> </ul> </li> @endif </ul> </div> </div> </nav> @yield('content') <!-- JavaScripts --> <script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.4/jquery.min.js"></script> <script src="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.6/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script> {{-- <script src="{{ elixir('js/app.js') }}"></script> --}} </body> </html>
7、实现后台用户认证
在浏览器中访问 http://localhost/admin/register
,同样显示注册页面:
注册并登陆后显示:
好了,至此我们已经完成前后台用户同时登录认证功能。