PHP实例本文主要跟大家介绍的是关于laravel通过创建自定义artisan make命令来新建类文件的相关内容,分享出来供大家参考学习,下面话不多说了,来一起看看详细的介绍吧.
PHP实例我们在laravel开发时经常用到artisan make:controller等命令来新建Controller、Model、Job、Event等类文件. 在Laravel5.2中artisan make命令支持创建如下文件:
make:auth Scaffold basic login and registration views and routes make:console Create a new Artisan command make:controller Create a new controller class make:event Create a new event class make:job Create a new job class make:listener Create a new event listener class make:middleware Create a new middleware class make:migration Create a new migration file make:model Create a new Eloquent model class make:policy Create a new policy class make:provider Create a new service provider class make:request Create a new form request class make:seeder Create a new seeder class make:test Create a new test class
不过,有时候默认的并不能够满足我们的需求, 比方我们在项目中使用的Respository模式来进一步封装了Model文件,就需要经常创建Repository类文件了,时间长了就会想能不能通过artisan make:repository命令自动创建类文件而不是都每次手动创建.
PHP实例系统自带的artisan make命令对应的PHP程序放在Illuminate\Foundation\Console目录下,我们参照Illuminate\Foundation\Console\ProviderMakeCommand类来定义自己的artisan make:repository命令.
一、创建命令类
在app\Console\Commands文件夹下创建RepositoryMakeCommand.php文件,具体程序如下:
namespace App\Console\Commands; use Illuminate\Console\GeneratorCommand; class RepositoryMakeCommand extends GeneratorCommand { /** * The console command name. * * @var string */ protected $name = 'make:repository'; /** * The console command description. * * @var string */ protected $description = 'Create a new repository class'; /** * The type of class being generated. * * @var string */ protected $type = 'Repository'; /** * Get the stub file for the generator. * * @return string */ protected function getStub() { return __DIR__.'/stubs/repository.stub'; } /** * Get the default namespace for the class. * * @param string $rootNamespace * @return string */ protected function getDefaultNamespace($rootNamespace) { return $rootNamespace.'\Repositories'; } }
二、创建命令类对应的模版文件
在app\Console\Commands\stubs下创建模版文件 .stub文件是make命令生成的类文件的模版,用来定义要生成的类文件的通用部分创建repository.stub模版文件:
namespace DummyNamespace; use App\Repositories\BaseRepository; class DummyClass extends BaseRepository { /** * Specify Model class name * * @return string */ public function model() { //set model name in here, this is necessary! } }
三、注册命令类
将RepositoryMakeCommand添加到App\Console\Kernel.php中
protected $commands = [ Commands\RepositoryMakeCommand::class ];
测试命令
好了, 现在就可以通过make:repository命令来创建repository类文件了
php artisan make:repository TestRepository php artisan make:repository SubDirectory/TestRepository